Fractures that extend into the joint and poor bone alignment can cause osteoarthritis years later. This is a rare complication that is more common with high-impact injuries, such as a car or motorcycle accident. This condition causes pain, swelling and sometimes disability in muscles near the broken bone. Seek immediate medical help if you notice any numbness, pale skin or circulation problems. Leg fractures can injure nearby nerves and blood vessels. This is particularly common in an open fracture of the tibia because of lower blood flow to this bone. A severe leg fracture may not heal quickly or completely. If you have an open fracture, the bone may be exposed to germs that can cause infection. If a broken bone cuts through the skin and causes a wound, it is called an open fracture. A broken bone in your leg may produce pain in your knee or ankle. Stress fractures outside of sport situations are more common in people who have:Ĭomplications of a broken leg may include: Stress fractures are often the result of repetitive stress to the leg bones from physical activities, such as:Ĭontact sports, such as hockey and football, also may pose a risk of direct blows to the leg, which can result in a fracture. But they can occur with regular use of a bone that's been weakened by a condition such as osteoporosis. Stress fractures are usually caused by repetitive force or overuse, such as running long distances. Stress fractures are tiny cracks that develop in the weight-bearing bones of the body, including the shinbone. In children, a broken leg may be the result of child abuse, especially when such an injury occurs before the child can walk. So can a fall or a direct blow - such as from a hockey stick or an opponent's body. Extending your leg beyond its natural limits during contact sports can cause a broken leg. Fractures can occur when your knees become jammed against the dashboard during a collision or with damage to the car hitting your legs. All three leg bones can break during a motor vehicle accident. A much higher impact is usually needed to break the thighbone. A simple fall can fracture one or both lower leg bones. Fractures of the thighbone are severe, potentially life-threatening injuries that require emergency medical services to help protect the area from further damage and to provide safe transfer to a local hospital. Seek emergency medical attention for any leg fracture from a high-impact trauma, such as a car or motorcycle accident. Delays in diagnosis and treatment can result in problems later, including poor healing. If you or your child has any signs or symptoms of a broken leg, seek care right away. Toddlers or young children who break a leg may start limping or simply stop walking, even if they can't explain why.
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